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Cybercriminals use live chat in phishing attacks

'Chat-in-the-middle' attacks use Jabber client

With many who bank online now wary of phishing attacks, criminals are adding fake live-chat support windows to their websites to make them seem more real.

RSA Security spotted the first ever of these "chat-in-the-middle" attacks in the past few hours, according to Sean Brady, a manager with the security company's identity protection and verification group.

The phishers send emails that direct victims to a fake web page designed to look like a banking site. That's a standard technique, but what's different in this case is that the phishing site comes with a fake online chat option, so that scammers can talk directly with their victims.

After the crooks prompt victims for their credentials, they pop up a browser window designed to look like a chat session from the bank's fraud department. Then, via chat, they ask for even more information, including the victim's name, phone number and email address.

The phishers used the open-source Jabber chat software, Brady said.

The attacks target a single US bank, which Brady declined to name. But he said there's a good chance the technique will become more widespread.

"If this person has any measure of success, I would anticipate that there will either be copycats or the fraudster will do this again with other institutions," Brady said.

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